Penile Venous Insufficiency Surgery
Penile Venous Insufficiency Surgery
Penile venous insufficiency is one of the conditions that cause erectile problems in men. This condition occurs when the blood necessary for penile erection cannot be retained within the penis. Penile venous insufficiency can result in an inability to maintain an erection during sexual intercourse or insufficient rigidity.
What is Venous Insufficiency?
Venous insufficiency is the condition in which the blood necessary for penile erection cannot be retained within the penis. Normally, when blood reaches the tissues responsible for maintaining rigidity in the penis, these tissues tighten to prevent the blood from returning. However, in the case of venous insufficiency, this control mechanism fails to function properly, and the blood returns. This makes it difficult or impossible to maintain an erection.
What Are the Symptoms of Venous Insufficiency?
The symptoms of penile venous insufficiency include an inability to achieve sufficient rigidity or an inability to maintain an erection. Men experiencing these symptoms during sexual intercourse often also face psychological effects. Loss of self-confidence, stress, anxiety, and relationship issues with partners may arise.
How is Venous Insufficiency Diagnosed?
The diagnosis of venous insufficiency is typically made by a specialist doctor. The doctor evaluates the patient's symptoms and, if necessary, performs a physical examination. In some cases, imaging tests such as penile Doppler ultrasonography may be required to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment of Venous Insufficiency
Several different methods can be used in the treatment of penile venous insufficiency. These methods include medication, vacuum devices, injections, and surgical options. The chosen treatment method is determined based on the patient's condition, symptoms, and preferences.